Highest Gender Ratio in India

In the Indian Census 2011, Kerala emerged as the state with the highest gender ratio, recording 1,084 females for every 1,000 males. This figure stands significantly higher than the national average of 940 females per 1,000 males, making Kerala a standout example of gender balance in India. The state’s high sex ratio reflects progressive social policies, better healthcare for women, and a cultural emphasis on gender equality.

Kerala's achievement in maintaining a healthy sex ratio is closely tied to its other successes, particularly in education. With the highest literacy rate in India at 93.91%, the state’s focus on education has empowered women, improved health outcomes, and promoted a more balanced gender demographic. Educated populations tend to have better access to healthcare and are more likely to challenge traditional gender biases, which has contributed to Kerala’s exemplary figures.

While India as a whole has struggled with gender disparities, especially in states like Haryana and Punjab with significantly lower sex ratios, Kerala serves as a model for the rest of the country. Its efforts show that targeted social policies and investment in education can make a substantial difference. Some other states, like Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh, also reported improving sex ratios, contributing to a slow but positive national trend.

In conclusion, Kerala's highest sex ratio in Census 2011 highlights its progressive approach toward gender equality, contrasting sharply with many other parts of India. The state’s achievements are a beacon of hope, demonstrating that with the right policies and cultural shifts, other regions can follow suit in improving gender balance.